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treeVisualization vignette

guangchuang yu authored on 22/12/2017 08:04:02
Showing 4 changed files

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@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
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 # ggtree 1.11.4
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++ update treeVisualization vignette, with more layout examples added (2017-12-22, Fri)
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 + update vignette (2017-12-21, Thu)
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     - remove ggtreeUtilities.Rmd
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     - merge treeAnnotation and advanceTreeAnnotation
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-    
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\ No newline at end of file
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+
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@@ -1469,7 +1469,7 @@ add_angle_slanted <- function(res) {
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 calculate_branch_mid <- function(res) {
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     res$branch <- with(res, (x[match(parent, node)] + x)/2)
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-    if (!is.null(res$branch.length)) {
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+    if (!is.null(res[['branch.length']])) {
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         res$branch.length[is.na(res$branch.length)] <- 0
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     }
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     res$branch[is.na(res$branch)] <- 0
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@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ggtree: an R package for visualization and annotation of phylogenetic trees with
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 [![releaseVersion](https://img.shields.io/badge/release%20version-1.10.0-green.svg?style=flat)](https://bioconductor.org/packages/ggtree) [![develVersion](https://img.shields.io/badge/devel%20version-1.11.4-green.svg?style=flat)](https://github.com/guangchuangyu/ggtree) [![Bioc](http://www.bioconductor.org/shields/years-in-bioc/ggtree.svg)](https://www.bioconductor.org/packages/devel/bioc/html/ggtree.html#since) [![total](https://img.shields.io/badge/downloads-22621/total-blue.svg?style=flat)](https://bioconductor.org/packages/stats/bioc/ggtree) [![month](https://img.shields.io/badge/downloads-1218/month-blue.svg?style=flat)](https://bioconductor.org/packages/stats/bioc/ggtree)
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-[![Project Status: Active - The project has reached a stable, usable state and is being actively developed.](http://www.repostatus.org/badges/latest/active.svg)](http://www.repostatus.org/#active) [![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/GuangchuangYu/ggtree/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/GuangchuangYu/ggtree) [![Last-changedate](https://img.shields.io/badge/last%20change-2017--12--21-green.svg)](https://github.com/GuangchuangYu/ggtree/commits/master) [![GitHub forks](https://img.shields.io/github/forks/GuangchuangYu/ggtree.svg)](https://github.com/GuangchuangYu/ggtree/network) [![GitHub stars](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/GuangchuangYu/ggtree.svg)](https://github.com/GuangchuangYu/ggtree/stargazers) [![Awesome](https://cdn.rawgit.com/sindresorhus/awesome/d7305f38d29fed78fa85652e3a63e154dd8e8829/media/badge.svg)](https://awesome-r.com/#awesome-r-graphic-displays)
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+[![Project Status: Active - The project has reached a stable, usable state and is being actively developed.](http://www.repostatus.org/badges/latest/active.svg)](http://www.repostatus.org/#active) [![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/GuangchuangYu/ggtree/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/GuangchuangYu/ggtree) [![Last-changedate](https://img.shields.io/badge/last%20change-2017--12--22-green.svg)](https://github.com/GuangchuangYu/ggtree/commits/master) [![GitHub forks](https://img.shields.io/github/forks/GuangchuangYu/ggtree.svg)](https://github.com/GuangchuangYu/ggtree/network) [![GitHub stars](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/GuangchuangYu/ggtree.svg)](https://github.com/GuangchuangYu/ggtree/stargazers) [![Awesome](https://cdn.rawgit.com/sindresorhus/awesome/d7305f38d29fed78fa85652e3a63e154dd8e8829/media/badge.svg)](https://awesome-r.com/#awesome-r-graphic-displays)
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 [![platform](http://www.bioconductor.org/shields/availability/devel/ggtree.svg)](https://www.bioconductor.org/packages/devel/bioc/html/ggtree.html#archives) [![Build Status](http://www.bioconductor.org/shields/build/devel/bioc/ggtree.svg)](https://bioconductor.org/checkResults/devel/bioc-LATEST/ggtree/) [![Linux/Mac Travis Build Status](https://img.shields.io/travis/GuangchuangYu/ggtree/master.svg?label=Mac%20OSX%20%26%20Linux)](https://travis-ci.org/GuangchuangYu/ggtree) [![AppVeyor Build Status](https://img.shields.io/appveyor/ci/Guangchuangyu/ggtree/master.svg?label=Windows)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/GuangchuangYu/ggtree) [![Backers on Open Collective](https://opencollective.com/ggtree/backers/badge.svg)](#backers) [![Sponsors on Open Collective](https://opencollective.com/ggtree/sponsors/badge.svg)](#sponsors)
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@@ -46,8 +46,7 @@ Biocpkg <- function (pkg) {
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 To view a phylogenetic tree, we first need to parse the tree file into *R*. The
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-`r Biocpkg('ggtree')` package supports many file formats via the `r
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-Biocpkg('treeio')` package, including output files of commonly used software
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+`r Biocpkg('ggtree')` [@yu_ggtree:_2017] package supports many file formats via the `r Biocpkg('treeio')` package, including output files of commonly used software
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 packages in evolutionary biology. For more details, plase refer to
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 the [treeio vignette](https://bioconductor.org/packages/devel/bioc/vignettes/treeio/inst/doc/Importer.html).
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@@ -61,7 +60,7 @@ tree <- read.tree(nwk)
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 # Viewing a phylogenetic tree with *ggtree*
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-The `r Biocpkg('ggtree')` package extends `r CRANpkg('ggplot2')` package to support viewing phylogenetic tree.
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+The `r Biocpkg('ggtree')` package extends `r CRANpkg('ggplot2')` [@wickham_ggplot2_2009] package to support viewing phylogenetic tree.
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 It implements `geom_tree` layer for displaying phylogenetic tree, as shown below:
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@@ -102,6 +101,10 @@ for *phylogram* (by default) and *cladogram* if user explicitly setting
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 *branch.length='none'*. Unrooted (equal angle and daylight methods), time-scaled
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 and 2-dimensional layouts are also supported.
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+
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+## Phylogram and Cladogram
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+
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+
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 ```{r eval=F}
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 library(ggtree)
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 set.seed(2017-02-16)
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@@ -120,37 +123,68 @@ ggtree(tr, layout="daylight", branch.length = 'none')
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 ```{r echo=F,  fig.width=8, fig.height=8, message=FALSE}
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 library(ggtree)
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 set.seed(2017-02-16)
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-x <- rtree(50)
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+tr <- rtree(50)
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 library(cowplot)
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 theme_layout <- theme(plot.title = element_text(hjust = 0.5))
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 plot_grid(
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-    ggtree(x) + ggtitle("rectangular (phylogram)")+ theme_layout,
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-    ggtree(x, layout="slanted") + ggtitle("slanted (phylogram)")+theme_layout,
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-    ggtree(x, layout="circular") + ggtitle("circular (phylogram)")+theme_layout,
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-    ggtree(x, layout="fan", open.angle=120) + ggtitle("fan (phylogram)")+theme_layout,
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-    ggtree(x, layout="equal_angle")+ ggtitle("equal angle (unrooted)")+theme_layout,
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-    ggtree(x, layout="daylight")+ ggtitle("daylight (unrooted)")+theme_layout,
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-    ggtree(x, branch.length='none')+ ggtitle("rectangular (cladogram)")+theme_layout,
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-    ggtree(x, branch.length='none', layout='circular')+ ggtitle("circular (cladogram)")+theme_layout,
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-    ggtree(x, layout="daylight", branch.length = 'none')+ ggtitle("daylight (cladogram)")+theme_layout,
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+    ggtree(tr) + ggtitle("rectangular (phylogram)")+ theme_layout,
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+    ggtree(tr, layout="slanted") + ggtitle("slanted (phylogram)")+theme_layout,
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+    ggtree(tr, layout="circular") + ggtitle("circular (phylogram)")+theme_layout,
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+    ggtree(tr, layout="fan", open.angle=120) + ggtitle("fan (phylogram)")+theme_layout,
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+    ggtree(tr, layout="equal_angle")+ ggtitle("equal angle (unrooted)")+theme_layout,
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+    ggtree(tr, layout="daylight")+ ggtitle("daylight (unrooted)")+theme_layout,
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+    ggtree(tr, branch.length='none')+ ggtitle("rectangular (cladogram)")+theme_layout,
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+    ggtree(tr, branch.length='none', layout='circular')+ ggtitle("circular (cladogram)")+theme_layout,
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+    ggtree(tr, layout="daylight", branch.length = 'none')+ ggtitle("daylight (cladogram)")+theme_layout,
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     ncol=3)
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 ```
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+There are also other possible layouts that can be drawed by modifying
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+scales/coordination, for examples, reverse label of time
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+scale^[https://github.com/GuangchuangYu/ggtree/issues/87], repropotion
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+circular/fan tree
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+^[https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/bioc-ggtree/6db25ec7-ffb1-4776-bfe4-4a1ba239c8e8%40googlegroups.com], *etc.*.
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+
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+```{r eval=FALSE}
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+ggtree(tr) + scale_x_reverse()
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+ggtree(tr) + coord_flip()
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+ggtree(tr) + scale_x_reverse() + coord_flip()
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+ggtree(tr, layout='slanted') + coord_flip()
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+ggtree(tr, layout='slanted', branch.length='none') +
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+    coord_flip() + scale_y_reverse() +scale_x_reverse()
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+ggtree(tr, layout='circular') + xlim(-10, NA)
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+ggtree(tr) + scale_x_reverse() + coord_polar(theta='y')
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+ggtree(tr) + scale_x_reverse(limits=c(10, 0)) + coord_polar(theta='y')
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+```
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+
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+```{r fig.width=8, fig.height = 4, echo=FALSE}
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+plot_grid(
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+    ggtree(tr) + scale_x_reverse(),
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+    ggtree(tr) + coord_flip(),
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+    ggtree(tr) + scale_x_reverse() + coord_flip(),
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+    ggtree(tr, layout='slanted') + coord_flip(),
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+    ggtree(tr, layout='slanted', branch.length='none') + coord_flip() + scale_y_reverse() +scale_x_reverse(),
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+    ggtree(tr, layout='circular') + xlim(-10, NA),
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+    ggtree(tr) + scale_x_reverse() + coord_polar(theta='y'),
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+    ggtree(tr) + scale_x_reverse(limits=c(15, 0)) + coord_polar(theta='y'),
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+    ncol = 4, labels = LETTERS[1:6])
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+```
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+
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 ## Time-scaled tree
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-A phylogenetic tree can be scaled by time (time-scaled tree) by specifying the parameter, `mrsd` (most recent sampling date).
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+A phylogenetic tree can be scaled by time (time-scaled tree) by specifying the parameter, *mrsd* (most recent sampling date).
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-```{r fig.width=9, fig.height=9, fig.align="center"}
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+```{r fig.width=8, fig.height=4, fig.align="center"}
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 tree2d <- read.beast(system.file("extdata", "twoD.tree", package="treeio"))
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 ggtree(tree2d, mrsd = "2014-05-01") + theme_tree2()
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 ```
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 ## Two dimensional tree
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-`ggtree` implemented two dimensional tree. It accepts parameter _`yscale`_ to scale the y-axis based on the selected tree attribute. The attribute should be numerical variable. If it is *character*/*category* variable, user should provides a name vector of mapping the variable to numeric by passing it to parameter _`yscale_mapping`_.
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+`r Biocpkg('ggtree')` implemented two dimensional tree. It accepts parameter *yscale* to scale the y-axis based on the selected tree attribute. The attribute should be numerical variable. If it is *character*/*category* variable, user should provides a name vector of mapping the variable to numeric by passing it to parameter *yscale_mapping*.
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 ```{r fig.width=9, fig.height=4, fig.align="center"}
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@@ -175,35 +209,42 @@ ggtree(tree) + geom_treescale()
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 `geom_treescale()` supports the following parameters:
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-+ `x` and `y` for tree scale position
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-+ `width` for the length of the tree scale
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-+ `fontsize` for the size of the text
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-+ `linesize` for the size of the line
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-+ `offset` for relative position of the line and the text
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-+ `color` for color of the tree scale
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++ *x* and *y* for tree scale position
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++ *width* for the length of the tree scale
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++ *fontsize* for the size of the text
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++ *linesize* for the size of the line
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++ *offset* for relative position of the line and the text
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++ *color* for color of the tree scale
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-```{r fig.width=4, fig.height=4, fig.align="center"}
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-ggtree(tree)+geom_treescale(x=0, y=12, width=6, color='red')
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+```{r eval=F}
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+ggtree(tree) + geom_treescale(x=0, y=12, width=6, color='red')
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+ggtree(tree) + geom_treescale(fontsize=8, linesize=2, offset=-1)
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 ```
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-```{r fig.width=4, fig.height=4, fig.align="center"}
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-ggtree(tree)+geom_treescale(fontsize=8, linesize=2, offset=-1)
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+```{r fig.width=8, fig.height=4, fig.align="center", echo=F}
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+plot_grid(
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+    ggtree(tree)+geom_treescale(x=0, y=12, width=6, color='red'),
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+    ggtree(tree)+geom_treescale(fontsize=8, linesize=2, offset=-1),
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+    ncol = 2, labels = LETTERS[1:2])
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 ```
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-We can also use `theme_tree2()` to display the tree scale by adding `x axis`.
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+We can also use `theme_tree2()` to display the tree scale by adding *x axis*.
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+
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 ```{r fig.width=3, fig.height=3, fig.align="center"}
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 ggtree(tree) + theme_tree2()
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 ```
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-Tree scale is not restricted to evolution distance, `ggtree` can re-scale the tree with other numerical variable. More details can be found in the [Tree Annotation](treeAnnotation.html) vignette.
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+
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+Tree scale is not restricted to evolution distance, `r Biocpkg('ggtree')` can re-scale the tree with other numerical variable. More details can be found in the [Tree Annotation](treeAnnotation.html) vignette.
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 # Displaying nodes/tips
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-Showing all the internal nodes and tips in the tree can be done by adding a layer of points using _`geom_nodepoint`_,  _`geom_tippoint`_ or _`geom_point`_.
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+Showing all the internal nodes and tips in the tree can be done by adding a layer of points using `geom_nodepoint`,  `geom_tippoint` or `geom_point`.
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+
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 ```{r fig.width=3, fig.height=3, fig.align="center"}
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 ggtree(tree)+geom_point(aes(shape=isTip, color=isTip), size=3)
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@@ -216,19 +257,32 @@ p + geom_tippoint(color="#FDAC4F", shape=8, size=3)
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 ## Displaying labels
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-Users can use _`geom_text`_ to display the node (if available) and tip labels simultaneously or `geom_tiplab` to only display tip labels:
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+Users can use `geom_text` or `geom_label` to display the node (if available) and tip labels simultaneously or `geom_tiplab` to only display tip labels:
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+
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 ```{r fig.width=3, fig.height=3, warning=FALSE, fig.align="center"}
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 p + geom_tiplab(size=3, color="purple")
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 ```
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-For _`circular`_ and _`unrooted`_ layout, `ggtree` supports rotating node labels according to the angles of the branches.
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+`geom_tiplab` not only supports using *text* or *label* geom to display labels,
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+it also supports *image* geom to label tip with image files. A corresponding
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+geom, `geom_nodelab` is also provided for displaying node labels. For details of
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+label nodes with images, please refer to
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+the vignette,
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+[Annotating phylogenetic tree with images](https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/ggimage/vignettes/ggtree.html).
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+
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+
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+
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+For *circular* and *unrooted* layout, `r Biocpkg('ggtree')` supports rotating node labels according to the angles of the branches.
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+
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 ```{r fig.width=6, fig.height=6, warning=FALSE, fig.align="center"}
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 ggtree(tree, layout="circular") + geom_tiplab(aes(angle=angle), color='blue')
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 ```
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-To make it more readable for human eye, `ggtree` provides a `geom_tiplab2` for `circular` layout (see post [1](https://groups.google.com/forum/?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer#!topic/bioc-ggtree/o35PV3iHO-0) and [2](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/bioc-ggtree/p42R5l8J-14)).
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+
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+To make it more readable for human eye, `r Biocpkg('ggtree')` provides a `geom_tiplab2` for `circular` layout (see post [1](https://groups.google.com/forum/?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer#!topic/bioc-ggtree/o35PV3iHO-0) and [2](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/bioc-ggtree/p42R5l8J-14)).
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+
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 ```{r fig.width=6, fig.height=6, warning=FALSE, fig.align="center"}
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 ggtree(tree, layout="circular") + geom_tiplab2(color='blue')
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@@ -236,12 +290,15 @@ ggtree(tree, layout="circular") + geom_tiplab2(color='blue')
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 By default, the positions are based on the node positions, we can change them to based on the middle of the branch/edge.
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+
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 ```{r fig.width=4, fig.height=3, warning=FALSE, fig.align="center"}
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 p + geom_tiplab(aes(x=branch), size=3, color="purple", vjust=-0.3)
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 ```
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 Based on the middle of branch is very useful when annotating transition from parent node to child node.
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+
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 # update tree view with a new tree
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 In previous example, we have a _`p`_ object that stored the tree viewing of 13 tips and internal nodes highlighted with specific colored big dots. If users want to apply this pattern (we can imaging a more complex one) to a new tree, you don't need to build the tree step by step. `ggtree` provides an operator, _`%<%`_, for applying the visualization pattern to a new tree.
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@@ -251,19 +308,28 @@ For example, the pattern in the _`p`_ object will be applied to a new tree with
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 p %<% rtree(50)
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 ```
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-Another example can be found in the [Tree Data Import](treeImport.html#rst-file) vignette.
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-
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 # theme
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-`theme_tree()` defined a totally blank canvas, while _`theme_tree2()`_ adds phylogenetic distance (via x-axis). These two themes all accept a parameter of _`bgcolor`_ that defined the background color.
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+`theme_tree()` defined a totally blank canvas, while _`theme_tree2()`_ adds
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+phylogenetic distance (via x-axis). These two themes all accept a parameter of
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+_`bgcolor`_ that defined the background color. Users can pass
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+any [theme components](http://ggplot2.tidyverse.org/reference/theme.html) to the
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+`theme_tree()` function to modify them.
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+
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-```{r fig.width=6, fig.height=3, fig.align="center"}
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+```{r eval=F}
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+ggtree(rtree(30), color="red") + theme_tree("steelblue")
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+ggtree(rtree(20), color="white") + theme_tree("black")
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+```
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+
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+```{r fig.width=8, fig.height=3, fig.align="center", echo=F}
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 cowplot::plot_grid(
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     ggtree(rtree(30), color="red") + theme_tree("steelblue"),
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-    ggtree(rtree(20), color="white") + theme_tree("black"),
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+    ggtree(rtree(20), color="purple") + theme_tree("black"),
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     ncol=2)
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 ```
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+
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 # Visualize a list of trees
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 `ggtree` supports `multiPhylo` object and a list of trees can be viewed simultaneously.